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A new comparative effectiveness report
published by the Department of Health &
Human Services' (HHS) Agency for Healthcare
Research and Quality (AHRQ) has issued a
statement based on a report that:
Injuries to the rotator cuff are treatable
However, it is unclear whether surgery or
nonsurgical treatments are best.
Tears to the shoulder's rotator cuff, which
is composed of four muscle-tendon units, are
common among older adults. If you've ever
had one, then you know just how painful and
debilitating they can be.
The report cited treatment and
rehabilitative options for rotator cuff tears
and found that all treatments, whether
surgical or nonsurgical, result in
improvement. There were few differences
as well.
Keep in mind however, that the study was
conducted in Canada and may not be
reflective of what occurs here in the
US.
Researchers are relieved/pleased to know
that many options work; they conclude that it
is still best for a patient to discuss options
with their doctor.
Hmmm...imagine that.
Older persons who have degerative tears
usually undergo conservative care (medicine,
rest, PT). If no better, surgical
intervention can be commenced.
In younger adults and athletes who have
tears--as a result of traumatic injury--surgery
is usually the first option.
Some doctors have maintained that earlier
surgery results in less pain and better use of
the shoulder, leading to an earlier return to
work and decreased costs. This much is
usually true, but depends on factors such as
the size of the tear, quality of the tissue,
patient willingness, and other factors.
Researchers don't seem to think that those
factors matter.
Our experience: they do.
Lazy, careless, or neglectful patients
who haven't taken care of themselves
generally don't
change their behaviors just because a traumatic
injury has occurred. Usually the
same type of non-confront and neglectful
behavior patterns that existed before surgery,
will exist after.
It is the skill of the surgeon and the
intent of the therapist in the recovery period
that greatly influences a person's
recovery.
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